Share
التناسبات الشكلية للوحدات التصميمية وفضاءات اقمشة المفروشات == Physical Proportions of The Design Units And The Spaces of Upholstery Fabrics
Author name:
عباس حسين عليوي
Supervisor name:
هند محمد سحاب العاني
General topic:
Fine Arts
Specific topic:
Industrial Design
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Fine Arts - Design Department
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
18T894 - p.pdf
Abstract:
لقد اهتمت الكثير من شعوب العالم ومنذ القدم بصناعة الاقمشة وتطويرها كونها تجسد هويتها واصالتها، ووجها حضاريا مشرقا وشكلا مميزا من اشكال التعبير عن الكيان والشخصية لاسيما بعد التطور الكبير الذي شهده الجانبين التقني والتصميمي في مجال صناعة الاقمشة وخصوصا اق | Many peoples of the world realised the importance of textile industry and its development since the dawn of time, owing to the fact that it embodies their identity and antiquity and it also reflects a distinguished form of expressing their entity and character, especially after the significant evolution the industry had witnessed in terms of technique and design, particularly in the area of upholstery fabrics industry. These fabrics are no longer a mere special raw material used for a specific function, yet it is the product of an artistic apparatus derived from a variety of design elements and foundations and in a way it gives an aesthetic and functional action equally. And due to the importance of the theme of proportion which is to be held as the pivot of the current research and due to the scarcity of researchers on the theme of proportion as well as its being an inspiring and essential work for the maturity of the aesthetical and functional scopes in the design operations. And in terms of application, for it contributes to the visual comfort. In the light of what has been mentioned earlier, the researcher has reacted to put this theme under his studious magnifier through this thesis whose title is ‘Physical proportions of the Design Units and the Spaces of Upholstery Fabrics ‘ via four chapters. The researcher has endeavoured in the first chapter to explain the problem of the thesis which is focused on the importance of the aspect proportion in the spaces of upholstery fabrics since it’s considered one of the most important foundations for the artistic and design fulfilment. It includes in a later stage, the thesis’ targets represented in the identification of the aspect of proportion. The second chapter consists of the theoretical framework of the thesis which contains two sections : the first of which is focused on the aspect of proportion; a phenomenon already exists in nature and man was born to see, live with and get affected by as well. The second section comes to take into study, various themes, including types of the design units and the styles of their artistic application as well as the artistic techniques including the raw material, its various types and features and its printing techniques using manual, mechanical and modern ( digital printing).The theoretical framework has come up with several indications : - The shape is considered a theme seen by the designer as the principal aspect for the interpretation of the required sense; for the shape and the sense are inseparable. - The construction of patterns in the designs of upholstery fabrics aims at identifying the methods through which the design units are to be distributed. The third chapter included research procedures adopted the descriptive approach to clear reality design of upholstery fabrics in the collection of information and data for the part of the theoretical and then interpreted and analyzed with a view to the results achieved to the goals of the research, was able researcher to get a range of models for upholstery fabrics in a deliberate and travel (200) model were excluded (152) of the like - and third - party models and clear that do not meet the goals of research was the remaining (48) model represented the net the research community has been research sample selection wildly (25%), and consisted search tool Bastmarat analysis. Balaatmadaly theoretical framework and indicators, as counted researcher with the help of the supervisor and approved by a number of experts have been on the basis of which the sample analysis models and then get their persistence, as the research sample analysis models in the same chapter, based on the form axes. The fourth quarter has included the results of the study and conclusions, most notably : - That fabric design depends primarily on the quality of raw materials used because of their functional and aesthetic role in highlighting the character Alachtgala units design was mostly carried out using a mixed cotton fabric with polyester being characterized by lightweight, durability and resistance to wrinkle and comfort when to use and cheapen relative to the use of natural materials such as Cotton, either the raw material made of industrial polyester has less use for non - Mulla Imtha climate Iraq in general. C - Designs and effectively printing techniques were adopted to achieve technical wizards vocabulary design of upholstery fabrics mother - majority of the sample forms printing technology screens and the rest of the models implemented digital technology printing, which gave high definition sham forms and quality easily recognized by the receiver being reflect a true picture of the picture perfect nature. - Emerged aesthetic design value through the adoption of phenotypic characteristics of the elements of constructivism in achieving proportional relationships to create a variety of configurations away from raising boredom the recipient, taking into account not conflict with the unity of form and substance, and this is what the universe rhythm accepted through fit the shape and space, shape, direction and fit the colors and values optical with texture and appeared less gradient descent, although it was investigating several tasks in the design process, including the division of space and the representation of multiple levels within the configuration. Same chapter also includes recommendations and proposals as well as Arab and foreign sources and supplements and summary and the interface in English.
