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عمران بن شاهين امير البطيحة ودوره السياسي والعسكري مع البويهيين == Aumran Bin Shaheen, The Prince Of Al - Butayhaa,And His Political And Military Role With Al - Boaeheen
Author name:
منال محمد مطر
Supervisor name:
عبد الكريم عز الدين صادق الاعرجي
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Islamic History
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
11T2874 - p.pdf
Abstract:
Umran bin shahin the prince of batha and his political and military role with Albuehiin The character of umran bin shahin attracts the attention of contemporary historians and their successors because of his animportant political and military role in the period ranging from his birth and death where he was aprominent politician activist against ALbuehiin presence in Iraq challenging ALbuehiin forces and more than one buehian prince for forty years where he could founded aprincedom throughid he was able to exert his political influence showing his challenge to ALbuehian authority in Baghdad.There is no doubt that the political and military role of Umran bin shahin started after his traveling from his village (ALjameeda) to ALbatha and establishing his principality there, noting that the historical era of his presence full of events interlacing in the most serious historical Facts such as the presence of Krameta, Hamadaeen and baredein. The power of Umran bin shahin and his stead fastness against ALbuehain attacks didn’t lie only on his military power, but on his full exploitation of the potentials of geographic enriivonment als, where he mude use of them in managing the struggle with ALbuehain.The political and military role of bin shahin focused on breaching of the trade line between the center and south territories where this trade was animportant source of financing the ALbuehain economy and the source of power of ALbuehain princes and their cliques. What Umran had been done such as exerting his control on this line and taxation on commercial goods passing through ALbatha regarded true threat to ALbuehain power where Umran bin shahin was insurgent against unjust class social system therefore we can explain his activity that depended on humiliation of the near elite of ALbuehain rulers and decreasing their status because of what they done to the poor whon were suffered from poverty and humiliation.Deeds of Umran bin shahin provoked the exasperation and the anger of muiz ALdauah ALbuehii who obliged to take anaction against him limiting his control and power on ALbatha and assuring the line of trade and transportation but the military campaigns by leader ship of ALbuehii fails completely because of lack cauthon and military technique. In 369 H/979 A.H) Umran bin shahin died and his son, ALhusan, hold the rule. His death represents an important turn where it had great effect on all the levels, and his absence put an end to the period of power and unity representing by his character where his second son was greedy of power and control he killed his brother by treason resulting to division of shahinan family in ALbatha. This study consisding of introduction, three chapters and conclusion, where introduction included the importance of the subject, and the 1st chapter titling (political and geographical features of south of Iraq area before shanian rule) consisting of three sections : 1st (astudy of the geography and population of ALbatha area) where there reseaher submitting alingustic and geographic definition of ALbatha area, besides its location, climate and economical resources. Aslw the 2nd section titling (the revolution against Abassi caliphat before the 4th century of higrih in south of Iraq ) where the researcher sheding the light on political situation of Abassi caliphat and the circumstances paving the way before those revolutions. The 3rd one titling (attitude of ALbuhian Abassi caliphat) where the researcher discussing the pedigree of ALbrehian and their irvasion to Baghdad and the attitude of them toward Abassi caliphats. The 2nd chapter (life of Umran bin shahin and the foundation of shahin principality consisting of two sections, the 1st was about the life of Umran bin shahin, his pedigree, his political life, his children and his death. As feer the 2nd one was about the phases of the foundation of his principality. Finally, the 3rd chapter titling(military and polidical role of Umran bin shahin against ALbuhian) discussing the reludionship of Umran bin shahin with muiz ALdulha , Aiz ALdulha and thed ALdulha till the end of shahin principality and presence of his children after him besides, the conflict between then contributing in weaken the principality.
Summary:
11T2874 - A.pdf
References:
11T2874 - R.pdf