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شعر مديح الخلفاء في العصر العباسي الاول : مقاربة تداولية == Praise Poetry Of Caliphs In The First Abbasid Era Pragmatic Approach
Author name:
عبد الله بيرم يونس
Supervisor name:
منتصر عبد القادر الغضنفري
General topic:
Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic:
Literature
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
01T4390 - p.pdf
Abstract:
Pragmatics deals with the relation between linguistic activity and its users, and successful methods of using the linguistic marks and different keys and contexts within which the discourse is made. Also it finds out the elements that make the discourse as a successful and obvious massage and it finds out the reasons for failure in communication with natural languages.Since pragmatics has the ability to call for non - linguistic aspects in the process of criticism and analysis in the address, this method has been chosen to approach the praise poetry of Caliphs in the first Abbasid era in a way which is different from most literary studies that deals with this poetry with regard to artistic form only. Praise poetry in general, and of Caliphs in particular isn’t based on the aesthetic conditions only, but also it takes into consideration the pragmatic and social conditions that require forms of speech manner according to tone keys in response to a general law that regulates the human communication and prescribes that the success of communication between speaker and addressee is based only on the response to the pragmatic rules, such as cooperation, politeness, courtesy … etc. Since these rules are characterized by usual communication, it is better that these rules are characterized by poetic speech which requires aesthetic form. So, how do the poets leave the dignity that they seek? The poetry that praises Caliphs requires special types of criticism, so the pragmatics is the most appropriate manner to approach this type of poetry. So, we followed the pragmatic manner in studying and analyzing the praise poetries mentioned in the Abbasid royal palace.
