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الحركة النقابية في السودان (1956 - 1969) : دراسة تاريخية == The Trade Union Movement In The Sudan (1956 - 1969)
Author name:
بان علي حمد سلمان
Supervisor name:
ابتسام محمود جواد
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Modern and Contemporary History
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
11T2762 - p.pdf
Abstract:
The Trade Union Movement appeared in Sudan as a result to many projects established by the British colonial. These projects were considered as the first step toward appearing working class which evolved a lot over time because of the British projects needs to manpower. Agricultural projects also contributed to the development of this class, especially cotton planting projects. Sudan was importing cotton from Egypt, but, because of the deterioration of agricultural there it started planting cotton, after proving appropriateness of its soil for planting cotton with high quality. The thesis is divided into an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion. Chapter one includes a necessary contradictory account of the political developments in Sudan until 1956; the geographical nature of the country; and the competition between British and Egypt on Sudan. It also contains brief accounts of the emergence of the Sudanese National Movement; the general conference of graduates; the formation of the Sudanese parties until 1956; the emergence of the Sudanese trade union movement and its most important organizations, such as Labor Union, Agricultural Union, Student Union, and Feminist Union; the obvious effect of these unions in the Sudanese life; and attitudes of these unions toward the formation of the parliament, the bilateral negotiations in 1950, unions, and Sudan's self - determination and the Declaration of Independence. Chapter two is titled ''Trade Unions and Political Variables 1956 - 1958''. It represents the political developments in 1956; ''Jauda'' projection; and the fall of Al - Azhari government. It also discusses Abdullah Khalil's first government and Sudanese unions; the public opinion from the US aid; unions and discusses Abdullah Khalil's second government; the 1958 election circumstances and its aftermath; and the strike of November 21, 1958. Chapter three focuses on unions under General Ibrahim Abboud's government 1958 - 1964; General Ibrahim Abboud's coup and the public opinion; Military counter - coups to the military rule of 1959; attitudes of students and workers toward the military rule; formation of the Public Central Council; and the reasons for the outbreak of the 1964 revolution and the end of ; General Ibrahim Abboud's rule. Chapter four studies the state of unions during the second democratic period (1964 - 1969). It focuses on unions and Sirelkhatim Khalifa's first government and its effects; unions and 1965 election under Sirelkhatim Khalifa's second government; formation of Mohamed Ahmed Mahjub's first government, which did not continue, and its most significant procedures; Al - Sadiq Al - Mahdi's government and the failed coup attempt by Communist Party and the unions; Mohamed Ahmed Mahjub's second government; Sudan's official and public position against 1967 aggression; and unions and the strike of August 20, 1967. And trade unions and strike Twenty August 1968 The conclusion was where we recorded what conclusions we have reached through our study of the trade union movement in the Sudan (1956 - 1969 And it can say that the trade union movement in the Sudan have a great importance in the Sudanese society through what is provided by the unions of achievements throughout the duration of their struggle
Summary:
11T2762 - A.pdf
References:
11T2762 - R.pdf
