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امكانات التعقيد لنظام النقل الحضري في مدينة بغداد == Complexity Potential,S Of Urban Transportation System In Baghdad City
Author name:
حیدر عبد الهادي عبد الواحد
Supervisor name:
مصطفى عبد الجليل ابراهيم القره غولي
General topic:
Urban Planning
Specific topic:
Urban and Regional Planning
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
09T500 - p.pdf
Abstract:
The order that lead us to complexity was the systems will not performing with the same efficiency as a result of periodic changes in the systems environment. Often.. systems changes require along time to adapt those developments in the system environment. So ; it had resort this concept because it deal seriously with this problem. It is worth to be mentioned , most of comprehensive transportation studies to the mitropolitan cities required several years to prepare a comprehensive study of this sector. It is noticeable to roads network users that one of the causes of transportation problems in cities is responsibility of Educational activities that are in change every 4 years according to time limit of period study in B.Sc stage in a universites , that means a large number of questionnaires may not give atrue results at the study period. so that ; the compherensive study of this sector may not give a good result because of the reason above.This vision lead to find a schematic pattern consistent with the special definitions in this field , which has been applied with a number of tools in order to optain meaningful planning pattern can be found to solve the transportation problems in a cities, with efficiency and ability to accommodate a larger quantity of data , and interacts with the problem objectively to provide the possible solutions with available potential. And began from complexity logic and according to the Claude Bernards essay "The incidentsuggests the idea and the idea lead to the experiment, and the experiment test the idea " we make a vision for a planning approach compatible with this concept. at the last consisted the principles of this approach which was (reverse planning approach, a number of factors,.( structures computer It is noted that the complexity in the modern epoch became interact with most branches of the life , and its magic sticks that works to develop the solutions of vareouse problems , And its an epoch tool that can not be dispensed inour life.