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تقدير السلينيوم بالطرق الطيفية في نماذج حياتية وبيئية == Estimation of Se By Spectrophotometric Method In Vital And Environmental Samples
Author name:
داليا عبد الامير احمد
Supervisor name:
صادق جعفر باقر
General topic:
Chemistry
Specific topic:
Chemistry
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Babylon - College Of Science
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Babylon
First pages:
25T1501 - p.pdf
Abstract:
يعد مرض السكري من الامراض المزمنة الواسعة الانتشار في العالم، ومن المشاكل الصحية الرئيسية في معظم دول العالم يضم هذا المرض مجموعة من الاضطرابات الايضية المختلفة (كاربوهيدرات، بروتينات، دهون )، اهمها ارتفاع مزمن في مستوى سكر الدم، حيث ان لتحلل الكلوكوز ف | Diabetes is a chronic disease widespread in the world and lt is amajor health problem. It is agroup of metabolic disorderd including carbohydrates , proteins and lipids. It is considerded as chronic high blood sugar (hyperglycemia). The glycolytic pathway in the cells play an important role to produce the serine which is formed by turning the phosphoglycerate in a series of steps. Serine is behaved as a donor of methyl group catalyzed by serine hydroxyl methyl transferase to produce homocysteine in a series of steps using vitamine B12 and tetrahydro folate (folate cycle) to control the lack of homocysteine that causes high damage to the lining of arteries and other organs , which in turn leads to partial decrease in insulin secretion or lack of insulin receptors. This may effect the eyes , kidneys , blood vessels, and nerves. This research includes people with diabetes type II. admitted to the teaching hospital in Tikrit, Samples have been taken from 40 patients (22 males and 18 females) and (5) samples of healthy males from the staff of the University of Tikrit, The study included two parts : - 1 - Biochemical study : - included the measurement of plasma level of homocysteine from the blood of patients with type II diabetes which showed : - 1 - Significant increase (P
