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الحكم بالاقـتضاء للمعنى في القران الكريــم == Judgment of the Required Meaning in the Holy Quran

Author name: محمد حشيش عداي الجوذري
Supervisor name: سعدون احمد علي الربعي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages: 01T4920 - p.pdf
Abstract: The researcher in Arabic grammar observes spreading the case of deduction in ( counterpart less ) in many of the grammatical problems as the grammatical reason in which it is deduced on the correction of the grammatical decision or refusing a grammatical rule. The early grammatical depended on this reason and the modern grammatical do not refuse it. the grammatical reason is considered as the successful means in adopting the grammatical decision. It is indeed a just decision and none suspended in its decision, therefore, the grammatical depended on it in Arabic grammar. This reason needs to hard work mind, open - minded and present intuition. The research started looking for this reason in the grammatical books therefore he achieves what he wants in a hard work and got more than thirty grammatical problems which clarify the reason of counterpart less. According to what mentioned previously, the research arranges and classifies all these problem therefore, the present study consist of an introduction, preliminary, there chapters and end - result. The preliminary includes definition of the concept of counterpart less syntactically and semantically. The first chapter deals with the effect of counterpart less in establishing the grammatical decision in nouns. It also consists of two sections. The first section studies the uninflected nouns and the second section deals with inflective nouns. The second chapter is about the effect of counterpart less in establishing the grammatical decision in verbs. It includes two sections. The first one studies the undefective verbs the second is about the defective verbs. Chapter three deals with the counterpart less in letter. It also consists of two sections. The first section studies the active letters while the second is about the unactive letters. The research has been got benefit from the related studies whether they are inside Iraq or abroad so as to enrich the present study. The research has followed the scientific syllabus in this study which represented in collecting the opinions and doctrines in on problem an searching on the reason of uncounterpart and discussing it in a suitable way. The present study has got to some results which are : 1. the reason of counterpart less is the a curate means and a successful way in establishing the grammatical decision and refusing another. 2. the reason of counterpart less emerged with the grammar and the grammar emerged depending on it so both of there are connected. 3. it has been concluded that Al - Basra grammatical school had functioned this reason and used it more than the Al - Kufa grammatical school. 4. the reason of the counterpart less whenever it has a great role in establishing the grammatical decisions but its role doesn't reach to a great grand such as the origion of protest (Ausul AL - Ihtijaj) suchas listening, measuring, agreement and accompanying the case
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