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استراتيجية الولايات المتحدة في مكافحة الارهاب بعد احداث 11/ ايلول 2001 == The Strategy Of The United States Of America For Striving Terrorism After The Events Of Eleventh Of September
Author name:
حسام ممدوح خيرو
Supervisor name:
قاسم محمد عبد علي الدليمي
General topic:
Political Science
Specific topic:
International Relations and Foreign Policy
Degree:
Master
University:
Al-Nahrain University - Faculty Of Political Science - Department Of International Policy
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
14T693 - p.pdf
Abstract:
There is no doubt that there is an important and huge variation in the external strategy of united state of America has shown in the last 15 years which come after the attacks of 11 - 9 - 2001. an important and huge variations.This changes was due to the nature of these attacks which represent an extremely dangerous challenge to what consider as that time a sample of the united state of America power and honor, Economic power symbol ( the international trading center building) and the Military power symbol ( Pentagon).These attacks represent a dangerous threat to the American security rhymed which has been considered the most powerful security rhymed if it was not the first in the world at that time.At this point the united state of America did not find - or at least that what shown to the world - except re - building the security program and plans which the state use to consider in there communication with the external world and the plans used with there own citizens as well in a way guarantee to the state to provide the most secure environment to its citizens and destroy what known later as (terrorism).So the united state declares war on the terrorism rising with this war an extremely dangerous ideology and strategies on the whole world safety especially rising up the (preventive war) ideology which gives the united state of America due to that ideology all the necessary power to attack any country it may think participate any danger on there national security.All these changes occur especially after the war declare from the state on the terrorism with any international agreements on the shape or definition of the word (terrorism).Due to that a big conflict has been occur - fending platoons and the citizen fending there lands and countries became a terrorist and listed in the united state black list and there agents lists as well, since then many attacks occur to destroy those groups or countries and every country or group support them emotionally and economically in any way or time or way the state see its necessary!!.The platoons which defend Palestine and what happened with the Iraqi defending platoons as well these days.CONCLUSIONS The chapters of this study that called" the strategy of the united states of America for striving terrorism after the events of eleventh of September", are summerised as : 1. terrorism as a phenomenon have historical roots may be since(66 - 76) B.K. as indicated by some researchers, but the most point to rising the term of terrorism was after the French revolution when (Robceber) got the president of French, just at only two years (1794 - 1792) the strongest event in the history of terrorism was done, with result of (140.000) killed and (300)was captured.2. the terrorism as a term represent atoll may be deferent when the adverbs are changed, along of the history of terrorism was positive using to this term specially at the age of Islamic calture,and with championships other papules of Palstain against the enemy of Zionism, from another side there are many negative applications as the attacs that directed to the civilians.3. There are many factors that that represent the source behind the using of terrorism, the factors may be, political factors, social factors,psychlogical factors, religionist factors, economic factors.4. the strategy of American states against terrorism have a deferent form at each stage, so that ,from the stage of cold war to the stage of Events eleventh of September, the American management was depends to the strategy of direct reaction against any attack, but after events of Eleventh of September ,anew development will added to American strategy.5. the new directions of the strategy of the united states of America was divided to two parts, first part represent the internal direction and the second was the external direction, but the most dengrous direction was the direction of the preventing war ,this is the most source that affects the global security,as was with Iraq at 2003,as strong violation to the international law and all standarings.6. Finally we can say that the world have seen science the eleventh of September of 2001 rising in the rat of terrorism in the world...and their is a direct arelationship between the using f the factors of force by American united states as a solution to cases of terrorism and the international reactions as happends in Iraq and Afghanistan ,were the rat of terrorism have rised,the complexity was in Iraq that represent the badest place for human live, this represents agod prove to the hypothesis of this study
