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تحليل نتائج ناظور القصبات المرن في وحدة الامراض الصدريه والتنفسيه في مستشفى الحسين ع التعليمي في محافظة كربلاء للسنتين 2016 - 2017 == Analysis of fiberoptic bronchoscopic findings in Al - Hussain teaching hospital in Karbalaa Governorate in 2016 - 2017
Author name:
عمار عباس نعمة
Supervisor name:
محمد وهيب سلمان العبيدي
General topic:
Medicine
Specific topic:
Diseases - Thoracic
Degree:
Higher Diploma
University:
University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Medicine
Language:
English
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
19T1472 - p.pdf
Abstract:
Fiber - Optic bronchoscopy is a safe and useful diagnostic andtherapeutic tool for the management of many pulmonary diseases.Aim of study : To analyse the outcome of fiberoptic bronchoscopy in respiratoryunit at Al - hussain teaching hospital in Karbalaa governorate in years 2016 - 2017.Patients and Methods : A retrospective study was done to find out the demographic profiles, indications, bronchoscopic findings, diagnosis and complications of the patients who underwent bronchoscopic examination. 105 patients underwent bronchoscopies in the respiratory unit in Al - hussain teaching hospital in Karbalaa governorate in 2016 - 2017.Results : Amongst the 105 patients where 54.3% of them was female and 45.7% was male, 61% of total number was non - smoker, 26.7% currently smoker and ex - smoker of 12.4 %.The highest percentage (30.5%) of partiptants fall to age group of 60 - 69 years followed by age group 0f 70 - 79 years (22.9%), 50 - 59 years (17.1%) and the remains fall to other age groups in lower percentages.Commonest indication of bronchoscopy was radiological opacity found in 79.05% of patients, followed by productive cough (11.34%) and hemoptysis (9.52%) as the second and third indications respectively.The most common finding on bronchoscopy was abnormal bronchial mucosa found in about 65.7% of patients. Malignancy was seen in 29.5% of the cases, while Tuberculosis seen in 17.1%.In the 105 patient the bronchoscopy done with neither death nor serious complications occurrence likes pneumothorax or cardiac arrest.Conclusion : Fiberoptic bronchoscopy is extremely useful in finding specific etiologies of various lung diseases.
