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التحولات المورفولوجية في مراكز المدن التاريخية == Morphological Transformations In Historical Cities Centers
Author name:
حسام ساجت عويد
Supervisor name:
غادة موسى رزقي
General topic:
Architecture
Specific topic:
Architecture Engineering
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Engineering - Department Of Architecture
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
42T313 - p.pdf
Abstract:
يزداد الاحساس بظاهرتي التوسع العمراني وتغير البنى المكونة من عناصر وعلاقات بنيت ضمن مراكز المدن التاريخية بسبب وجود الابنية ذات القيمة التاريخية والنصب المهمة كمراجع اساسية في تاشير (التحولات المتراكمة) لمراكز المدن, مما يهددها بفقدان الخصائص التاريخية وا | The phenomena of urban expansion, and the change of structure which are composed term elements and violations, within which the centers of historical cities were built, is in erased because of the existence of buildings with historical values, those buildings and monument are braise references is denoting (the accumulated transformations) of city centers. This change threatens those centers of losing the historical and a cultural qualities character, and happening now in most of the historical centers of Iraqi cities which suffer than basic transformation (and secondary) ones to study these transformation specially the what in the morphology other centers. The subject has been handled by a lot of studies in various fields, but there are still some aspects which has not been exposure to it in a holistic manner and adequate, especially in connection with the specificity of the morphology of the historic centers of Iraqi cities.the research problem is specified by the non - clarity of priorities of the basic design within the projects of urban renewal in the historic city centers, especially the relationship shifts morphological between components of the city menu (main references of the city) and core functions of the traditional one hand, and between systems and additions urban development's where (or expatriate) the Other hand.There for research assumed Find the following aspects : - (individuals - institutions) - (legislations) plays the most important role in providing an integrated vision of the city, and aspects control in a way or another on the other the morphological transformation within the historic cities centers, so the research is interested in the nature of the relationship which control that system.Variables have been studied with a focus on basic methodologies to deal (with theoretically and practically) and extract indicators and applied to the example selected (center of the historic city of Najaf) also suggestion the most suitable methodology the application.Results appeared in the morphological transformations in the historic city centers in general, and Iraqi cities, in particular, rise in two conditions : - The first condition, the positive situation when the priorities are of the interaction of the elements of the transformations in contemporary cities with original components of the city menu (the basic city references) and traditional functions leads to a balanced development between them.The second condition is the negative which happens at the absence or weakness of planning which this leads to partial interfaces by many sides without coordinator the weakness of control of the city. So (individuals - institutions), (legislations), play the most important role in gives integrated and control the morphological transformations.
