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العلاقات المصرية ـ السعودية بعد الحرب الباردة == Egyptian - Saudi Relationship After Cold War
Author name:
نور سبع خميس علي الزيدي
Supervisor name:
ميادة علي حيدر الخالدي
General topic:
Political Science
Specific topic:
International Relations and Foreign Policy
Degree:
Master
University:
Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Political Science
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
14T649 - p.pdf
Abstract:
The theme study tagged with (Egyptian - Saudi relationship post ــ Cold War) the nature of the relations between the two historical roots as well as the main factors influencing these relations and areas of political, economic, military and cultural relations between the two countries to cooperate with the included futuristic vision of what will be the relationship.The study was divided into four chapters, as well as introduction and a conclusion, the first chapter dealt with the Egyptian - Saudi relations historical context, while touched second chapter of the factors influencing the Egyptian - Saudi relations and ensure Chapter III areas of the Egyptian - Saudi relations fourth chapter discuss the future of the Egyptian - Saudi relations.The study found a number of results, notably the Egyptian - Saudi relations have passed multiple historical phases dominated by cooperation at times and marred by rivalry and tension and conflict in other times.Also, issues of regional and international presence and its direct impact on the Egyptian - Saudi relations, positively or negatively, For the regional issues have coincided visions of the two countries on each other while differing on others, as it has totally positions of the two countries on the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait in 1990 came the participation of Egypt actors on the political and military levels in the war to liberate Kuwait to confirm the compatibility and harmony, also coincided Egyptian visions and Saudi Arabia on the Palestinian issue and the Arab - Israeli conflict, and was manifested in their attempt to try to reach a settlement between the Palestinian and Israeli sides and Tosthma in the Palestinian internal differences.But the Egyptian visions and Saudi Arabia differed with regard to the Syrian crisis and the Russian intervention, Saudi Arabia stands out strongly against Russia's policies in Syria, unlike Egypt, which has become since the revolution of June 30, 2013 is closer to the Russian position in the vision of the Syrian issue, at a time when Saudi Arabia focused on the need for the departure of Assad , Cairo shrugged off talk on the subject of the fate of Assad, but it is the preservation of Assad's regime in line with the need to preserve the old Arab order. As for Yemen's file and the control of rebels on the situation in Yemen in January 2015, it can be said that there is an Egyptian Saudi agree on this issue is based on the need to preserve the interests of the Egyptian and Gulf of Alhothin control of the Bab al - Mandab Strait and the Suez Canal.As for the position of Iran, there is a consensus about the relative Egyptian Saudi relations with Iran, after the revolution of January 25, 2011 shares of a rapprochement Egyptian Iranian noticeable in the decline of the Egyptian - Saudi relations, though this is the Egyptian position of Iran changed after the fall of the Muslim Brotherhood, to comply with the Saudi position on condition the passage of Egyptian relations with Iran across the Gulf.Internationally lost US rapprochement led with Egypt and Saudi Arabia to strengthen relations between the two years and paid to cooperation and convergence on some things, such as the fight against terrorism, but for the Russian Federation, there are differences evident in the position them particularly with respect to intervening in the Syrian crisis, at a time when Supports Egypt Russian policy in Syria, Saudi Arabia questioned in those policies, prepared by the interference in the region's affairs.Despite the difference on some issues and crises in the region, but this did not significantly impact on the Egyptian - Saudi relations in all political, economic, military and social fields as those relationships are strong and well - established and sustained by being reinforced by the exchange of diplomatic missions and mutual visits of top leaders of the two countries and cooperation backed economic agreements and the exchange of investment and trade as well as the Egyptian - Saudi cooperation in the military sphere and the fight against terrorism, as well as the entrenched cultural relations between the two countries.Also, despite the fact that the Egyptian - Saudi relations are well established and ongoing, the relationships there are many obstacles that stand in the stability and continuity, and this with regard to the Syrian crisis and file of the Muslim Brotherhood and the economic situation of the Egyptian, which is the improvement, it will be led to dispense with Saudi money and therefore not obey behind its policies in the region