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السياسة الخارجية للولايات المتحدة الامريكية اتجاه شبه الجزيرة الكورية في عهد الرئيس هاري ترومان 1945 - 1953 == The Foreign Policy Of United State Of America Towards The Korean Peninsula During The Period Of Harry Truman'S Regime 1945 - 1953
Author name:
احمد محمد جاسم الدايني
Supervisor name:
محمد عصفور سلمان الاموي
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Modern and Contemporary History
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Diyala
First pages:
11T3070 - p.pdf
Abstract:
Actually ,The political isolation of United State of America in the international relationships excluded Latinate America made its role confined and limited in the diplomatic affairs within many international conflicts , But the US participation in World War II led America to pay more attention in the international affairs ,specifically the countries that were controlled by the axis great countries (Italy ,German and Japan ).After the end of World War II , The Us foreign policy represented and directed to make allies in other areas of the world ,the Korean peninsula was the most targeted area.At the period of American president regime Harry Truman (1945 - 1953) ,American government began to interest according to special criteria which focused on such concerns to find an ally in the Near East especially after Soviet Union's attempts to strengthen its existence in that area to demolish Tinch Kay Chaik's regime which had supported the United State of America and establishing a republic of public china in 1949 which resulted with the American - Soviet and Chinese dispute in the Korean peninsula , That is why this topic was the most considerable and an attractive one to be studied to show the nature of that conflict.This dispute effects and outcomes revolved with division of Korean peninsula into two parts , the southern part for Americans ,while the other northern part for Soviet union. This thesis entitled (THE FOREIGN POLICY OF UNITED STATE OF AMERICA TOWARDS THE KOREAN PENINSULA DURING THE PERIOD OF HARY TRUMAN'S REGIME 1945 - 1953 ) includes an introduction and three chapters with a conclusion. The first chapter contains a summary about the American president Harry Truman , the beginnings of the cold war ,and the pillars upon which the American - intusion policy built towards the communist extension in Asia and Europe including Truman's Principle and Marshal's project and Northern Atlantic Ally ,Besides the decision making centers of American foreign policy and the role of media in planning its policy ,as well as , the beginnings of American interesting for Korean peninsula. The reasons of failing the mutual - American - Soviet efforts to unify the Korean peninsula ,led Americans to uplift the Korean issue into the United Nation Commission. The second chapter of this study deals with the direct causes of out breaking the Korean dispute , and the American impacts of its attitude that happened in the United Nation Commission. As well as this chapter concerned with the factors of military Chinese intrusion in the Korean conflict , besides the American procedures towards that intrusion. Third chapter studies the American attitude towards the Indian action that presented by Indian president jawhar Nehrou in order to reconcile the continued conflict of Korean peninsula ,Here the light shed on the talks and discussions of those countries about the Korean issue and America's point of view towards that conflict. It is worthy to mention that the researcher depended on many documents as well as the American ones that were published by Schlesinger Arthur (The Dynamics of world power A documentary history of United States Foreign Policy 1945 - 1973) and other which were gathered by ( Burns Roger and Schlesinger Arthur ) entitled Congress ,investigates A documentary History 1972 - 1974. Those documents considered very important for having valuable information about political American developments towards the Far East generally and the Korean conflict specifically ,for including statements and suggestions of American politicians exactly the president Harry Truman and US secretary Acheson as well as military leaders proofs like Mack Arched.The documents of United Nation specifically those of International Security Council entitled ( United Nations Security council Official Record ) , Those documents were recognized with special importance in this research because the military American Intrusion in the Korean peninsula had taken the United Nation Commission as an excuse to apply and fulfill its aims and so on this permits the researcher to notify more and more about the international views by the way of Korean conflict. The Chinese documents enabled the researcher to be informed about the Chinese attitude by the way Korean dispute specially that of Chinese foreign minister.The researcher depended on many other resources which were enriched with a good scientific information and American president Harry Truman's Memories entitled ( Years of Trail and Hope 1946 - 1953) also the book was adopted by the researcher entitled ( The Unification Policy of South and North ) by Kim hat - Joan in which the author concentrates on the developments of Korean conflict on one hand and progress of the two controlled Korean parts - governments (America &Soviet Union).The translated books into Arabic in which the American policy towards Korean peninsula and the development of that conflict played an active and clear role especially that of American author (The war in Korea )1950 - 1951.in which he represents the American Attitude , finally the researcher depends on the journalism and Al - ihram journal which concerned in many fields with the topic of this thesis
Summary:
11T3070 - A.pdf
References:
11T3070 - R.pdf