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صناعات العالم الاسلامي خلال القرون الهجرية الاربعة الاولى 7 - 10م : دراسة في الفكر الجغرافي == Industries Of The Islamic World During The First Four Hijra (AH) (Study In Geographical Thought)
Author name:
ساهرة فوزي طه الخبير
Supervisor name:
كمال عبد الله حسن الدليمي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
10T1532 - p.pdf
Abstract:
It can be seen from the study of the Islamic world , that Islamic New industries during the first four HJ centuries that the Islamic world is a world of doctrine and principle ,so its borders stretching to cover the entire areas that are spreading in this doctrine to cover the borders widening and narrowing through time and space. It mediates in the map of the world (between the continents of the world) , and by this mediation it had become a crossing for global trade in past and present , and because of this location this kingdom witnessed a great economic boom during that period. It has great many possibilities of the economic powers element such as agricultural, animal and mineral wealth and raw materials industry. Industry considered the most important economic activities in the Islamic flourished in a great world It way because of the availability of raw materials , whether natural minerals or vegetable or animal. It considered a rich world full of raw materiales , particularly metals, depending on their different kinds , including iron , gold, copper, lead, sapphire, emerald. Muslims were flourished in using these metals and for this reason they confirmed pn mentioning these metals according to their increasing needs and demands of them to meet the growing needs of them in handicrafts and industry. As for the (flora) plant wealth, the agricultural raw materials occupies an important status in the Islamic economical world.The cotton considered the most important raws in production. weaving yarn spread in the ancient times on the manual looms.For this reason cotton considers the most important agricultural crops in the Muslim world ; it even become a manifestation of economic prosperity as its importance in commercial movement. The livestock has a large share in the Islamic world. it occupies a very important status because it considered one of the economic life of the kingdom.Thus ,the Muslim world has witnessed the appearance of some local industries depending on the livestock and agricultural raws and this led to commercial movement which is required for the discharging the local product or commercial exchanging.While the industry played an important role in the prosperity of economic life in the Muslim world , there are agricultural wealth and livestock and there are multiple types of natural minerals with different kinds in its various places.Its people have their reasons to build various industries which is needed to be established because of its importance first in internal local demands and external secondly.All this led to establish some industries which has been identified with its Geographical distribution; also many factors contributed in the growth of the industry represented by (providing raw materials, metal or plant or animal , human resources m commercial swap movement , markets.). The internal and external commercial mainland and marine roads which become the meeting place between the provinces of the Islamic world for commercial exchange. The trade is flourished and some commercial markets turned to an important cities and a center for trade because of the boom and prosperity it has reached such market Ibrahim and cram market in Morocco. This continued prosperity result of the Morocco. This continued prosperity result of the economic role which played in building those provinces which contributed to the advancement and strengthening of the power of the country in that period as well as highlighting the cultural features of human societies
