Share
استعمال التحليل العنقودي لبيان تغير نمط الانفاق في العراق للسنوات (1971 - 2010)
Author name:
عبير عباس ناصر
Supervisor name:
لميعة باقر جواد الجواد
General topic:
Administration and Economics
Specific topic:
Applied Statistics
Degree:
Higher Diploma
University:
University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
07T3844 - p.pdf
Abstract:
يعد الانفاق احد اهم المتغيرات الاقتصادية الاساسية وذلك لارتباطه بمتغيرات اقتصادية اخرى كالانتاج والادخار والدخل والاستثمار حسب مفهوم النظرية الاقتصادية اذ ان ارتفاع مستوى الانفاق يؤدي الى انخفاض مستوى الادخار ومعدلات الاستثمار والانتاجية والدخل، وبحثنا | The spending one of the most important variables and that is related to other economic variables such as production, income, saving and investment rates, productivity and incomes , we discussed this chang shows the spending pattern of families on key goods and services during the period (1971 - 2010) in the years where date are available ,so touched on the reality of living standards for families in Iraq by offering stylish rates on good and services(nine variable according to the system of national accounts) and on the levels(both urban and rural, urban only, rural only)during the period for the purpose of knowing how spending patterns change up or down, have been analyzed on the basis of thes ratios homogeneity or convergence in spending between years using cluster analysis hierarchy in three different wayse (the way the middle, the way the closest ,how far)and clarification of thes percentages in the graph at the level of years each service key once (to see the change in the pattern of spending on the services each during the time period) and at the level of basic services per year again(to see the change in the spending on different services per year)which may help to develop future plans for the advancement of thes families to decent life for these families.