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Coccidiosis In Poultry
Author name:
يثرب خضر عبيس
Supervisor name:
نافع صبيح جاسم
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Diseases - Poultry
Degree:
Higher Diploma
University:
University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Veterinary Medicine
Language:
English
University location:
Qadisiyah
First pages:
21T522 - p.pdf
Abstract:
تعتبر الكوكسيديا في الدواجن واحدة من الامراض الرئيسية التي تؤثر على اداء الدواجن المرباة تحت نظام الانتاج المكثف الذي يؤثر على صناعة الدواجن في جميع انحاء العالم، بخسائر اقتصادية كبيرة عن طريق قلة التحويل الغذائي وخفض الانتاجية. هذا ليس فقط يعيق نمو الدجا | Coccidiosis in poultry is still considered as one of the main diseases affecting performance of poultry reared under intensive production system that affects the poultry industry worldwide , having major economic losses in poultry by reducing performance and decreasing productivity.this disease not only hinders the growth of chickens but also facilitates other epidemic diseases. Coccidiosis is mainly controld by prophylactic coccidioststs administrated in the feed. However , the extensive use of these drugs has resulted in the development of drug resistance by Eimeria spp., Which causes Coccidiosis.The aim of the study was to updated the recent information of of infection,gross evaluation of the intestinal tract and microscopic evaluation of wet smear are used as routine diagnostic methods and to acquire data on the prevalence of coccidiosis and drug resistance of field isolated in chickens,Frequent use of anticoccidial drugs ,however , has resulted in the development of resistance in the Eimerian spp. Because farmers mainly rely on the prophylactic and therapeutic use of chemicals for the control of avian coccidiosis. Increasing awareness about populic health hazards associated with drug residues in food chain has also added to the constraints in using synthetic drugs for treatment and control of disease in animals and control methods according to the collected formation chickens were in danger of clinical coccidiosis , and here coccidia generated a certine degree of resistance and not easy ty control in our industry in Iraq because of that the poultry industry in Iraq is not as integrated system without strict biosecurity. The study also highlight the information on the anticoccidial vaccines are in the market with controversial efficacy.
