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خاصية الاختزال والاشتقاق في تكوينات الخط العربي == The Property of Stenography And Derivation In The Arabic Calligraphy Formations
Author name:
محمد كاظم حمزة
Supervisor name:
جواد عبد الكاظم فرحان الزيدي
General topic:
Fine Arts
Specific topic:
Calligraphy and Decoration
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Fine Arts - Arabic Calligraphy And Decoration Section
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
18T1128 - p.pdf
Abstract:
Represent the property of stenography and Derivation an artistically act reflect Calligrapher skill in dealing with characters, and gives to calligraphic achieved a structure In terms of aesthetic or design or indicative to provide a favorable environment for characters in terms of its deliberation in the space available to it, Which interpret to subdue characters structure through its relate with what it made approach formality and analogous its sketching , to show alternative calligraphic comparisons and exceptional options for design necessities of a aesthetic output processing resulted in a result of a very ingenuity and skillfulness , and for each of stenography and derivation property an operational technique according to available metaphorical forms participate in establishing this property and allow through it for characters joints and corners to take alternative situation from other characters within artistic justification fit its forms, create in turn productive field of creations and inventions qualified a various of formalism extractions made it available the character ability in response to the formation and compliance and flexibility in recruitment and adaptation according to formative space in written textile which organized as calligraphic achieved , and for the importance which embodied it these two properties which striking apart of interest for what fall below various recruitments in calligraphic formation, so it was worth highlighted in a detailed and focused study to highlight its importance and role, and through that the researcher felt takes upon himself going into this field to study stenography and derivation in calligraphic formation within a study included several chapters represented the main pivots in study of these two properties , the first chapter included the study problem and its significance , objectives , limits and terms.The researcher amplified at the focus on determining the term and to highlight the definition of derivation and stability on the concept meets the purpose of this artistic act and stand on an accurate diagnosis him, after that there were many concepts addressed this term and circulations , causing confusion with the concept of stenography, and dismantling of confusion between them according to their recruitment and operational in the calligraphic achieved.the second chapter included three sections every one include several pivots the first section revealed the historical depth of the concept of stenography property and metaphorical technique for parts of characters structures and what the outcome of the diversity of the functions and operational both in the structure of the character or the entire map directorial calligraphic formation, while the second section has Search in the general concept of derivation through a historical review of early this property and Basic Principles that are based on them, also included the determinants of construction for structural characters and processing of building that fall under it functional inthe calligraphic formation, the third section contained artistry aspects operations for both two properties and their applications in calligraphic formations through their recruitment in a variety of fields and construed to him metaphorical building to both in terms of semantic or aesthetic design.The third chapter, represent study procedures , which included his community on calligraphic sketches embody the stenography and derivation of various calligraphic formations included most of the lines, numbered (110) portrait, the researcher select of them (11) model of the samples were intentional, which represented 10% of the total the research community, as followed by the researcher in his analysis of the descriptive approach (content analysis) based analysis tool of form for analysis, which included vertebrae Prime subset represented the pillars of art that adopted in the analysis of specimens designed according to the outcome of informatics and what came out of the indicators represented trends research was presented to the group of experts to amend paragraphs and suitability statement.The fourth chapter guarantees the results are a summary of what the outgrowth of analysis including : The property stenography among the mechanisms supported in calligraphic formation both in the structure of characters or at the level Systems distribution lines and types, invoked stenography and derivation to the rules of standard and standard officer, indifference side spell and Title ( Reading) as far as the importance it attaches to the side of aesthetic relied upon in the calligraphic formation, represents the stenography and derivation tradeoffs alternative and exceptional in the calligraphic formation both in the Artistic Direction or the need to design or achieve appropriate semantic, the stenography wider than in the derivation which includes the first structure of the characters and distribution systems lines and types The second is limited to the structure and anatomy letters only, represented voluntarily characters and their flexibility and diversity of forms major fountain draws him calligrapher variety in stenography and derivation, the researcher then need attention to the Title (sequence reading) and dispose of the spell, and not excessive in the recruitment of these two property in configuration linearity, focus on the skills of hand workmanship and proper performance and compliance with the rules of art in the structure of the letters or organized and installed in the calligraphic formation, and taking into account their employment in the sacred texts and not hyperbole to act that affects the prestige of the text, the researcher then some of the proposals put forward in the form of studies to supplement benefit envisaged Search : 1. variety to reduce the technical infrastructure design in calligraphic paintings.2. Treatment directorial stenography property and derivation in decorative formations.
