النظم السريالية في الخزف البريطاني المعاصر == Surrealism System In British Contemporary Pottery
Author name:
احمد عودة نايف
Supervisor name:
نبراس احمد جاسم الربيعي
General topic:
Fine Arts
Specific topic:
Porcelain
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Fine Arts - Fine Arts Department
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
18T933 - p.pdf
Abstract:
Surrealism appeared as literary and artistic movement from very beginning of the year 1924 which disclosed of the first statement by Andria Briton who was regarded as the inheritor of the movement. It used some of its techniques , besides its affected with roots that established for this movement.Therefore the characteristics of this movement were regarded that it did not practice mental control due to the absence of actual sense.Also conceive aesthetic and moral aspects in far away embodying from as familiar one and different from reality , besides its affect with Fraud modern school and what Fraud discuss about dream, dreams and psychological analysis which allow the Surrealism to for expression about information of their artistic experiences according to visions and directions reflect by its concept and characteristics that tend to gather between the reality and below reality.Confirming upon reflex hallucinations and delirium which was regarded by the Surrealism like wake up process resulted from imagination of the artist who has special presence and works ,. Therefore the Surrealism when it call for destruction of criteria and classic traditions , it aimed at creativity and more developed frameworks. By criticizing the reality and leaves awareness and reflex feeling ,it is related to that movement Founded by the inevitable shake in artistic trends.The renewal of logical system rather than others of philosophy and contemporary artistic trends ; therefore we found that Surrealism nowadays increased its importance and earnestness as in other contemporary arts and trends to understand our new world. Surrealism as term has passed the stage where it was rejected by the earnest critics who regards itfunny ,now it is one of the most great modern artistic and intellectualmovement in which its thoughts affected distinctly at many artists in modernization period and then.Accordingly the researcher specialized the first chapter to explain the problem of the research and what is the stylistic systems in contemporary British pottery ,then define the importance of the research and necessity of such researches in order to know new styles in Surrealism art which has clear vision embodied in contemporary British pottery ,then the limitation of the research which was represented in : - Objective limit in Surrealism , criticism theories and new philosophy , starting point and references of contemporary British pottery. - Time limit in contemporary British pottery ; from 1970 - 2014. - The spatial limit : the machinery of operation in execution of pottery production in the country of the study - British besides specifying the terminology in the research titleThe researcher displaying theoretical intellectual and philosophy frame in the first category identifying the Surrealism formation and its changes in fine art post modernism the roots impact in the general structure in the Surrealism formation and what generated of works incarnated in Mesopotamia and presenting the text in symbolic structure, besides the pharos arts and what they presented of creek arts of analyzing processes and structure in the human and animal body also the art productions(Jerome Bush) which Surrealism sustained a lot of their characteristics which impact clearly and effective in modern Surrealism art and the second category in Surrealism and its transformations in modernism formations and after it which influenced by Existentialism and the physiologicalCanalyzing school especially Freudian thought and intellectual analyzing presented by Friedrich Nietzsche depended by Surrealism as fine art and its theories theoretically entirely and the third category disclose the starting and references and the Surrealism systems in British pottery which effected directly in develop and advance of British pottery leads to broad uses Surrealism - oriented confirmed by the modern period artists in their incarnation of the pottery product which the researcher depended in his research based on indications from which theoretical frame as a tool of analyzing the sample.As for the third chapter represented by the research procedures as follow : - The research community and its sample, then the research approach in which the research sample within the research community for the British potters according to time limit ( 1970 - 2014) and the sample was chosen deliberately consisted of eighteen pottery works and disclose justifications and method of analyzing the sample and the researcher depended the descriptive analytical approach for its consistence with trends, and visions of the immediate research depended on indications of theoretical frame mentioned in P.( 115 - 117)In the forth the researcher achieved the research results reached via them to disclose the Surrealism systems disclosed by pottery works represented by sample analyses and reached conclusions and suggestions then list of Arabic and Foreign sources and references lists and abstract in English language.
