اهل البيت (عليهم السلام) مكانتهم وفضلهم وموقف الامة منهم في كتاب نهج البلاغة == AHL AL - BAYT (PBUTH) (THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD'S SUCCESSORS) THEIR RANK, GRACE AND POPULATIONS' ATTITUDES TOWARD THEM THROUGH/IN THE BOOK NAHJUL BALAGHA
Author name:
بسام كامل زاجي الزيدي
Supervisor name:
رائد حمود عبد الحسين الحصونة
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Islamic History
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Thi-Qar - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Dhi Qar
First pages:
11T3297 - p.pdf
Abstract:
It is included the book " Nahj Al - Balagha " sermons , correspondence , and judgment , and sermons Commander of the Faithful Ali Bin Abi Talib ( Peace be upon him ) complied by Sharif al - Radhi Abu Hassan Mohammed bin Taher Al Moussawi Head of Al Talibeen born in ( 359 AH - 969 AD ) and the deceased in the year ( 406AH - 1015m ) as one of the sources , who addressed the stated something of the life of the Holy Prophet ( Allah bless him and his family ) and his family who came mentioned in the verse of purification so it has selected research topic was signed on( Ahl al - Bayt ) ( Peace be upon them ) status and virtue and the position of nation of them through the book Rhetoric ) approach . The importance of this letter which summarized the status of preferred Ahl al - Bayt ( Peace be upon them ) and the position of the nation of them in the book " Nahj Al - Balagha " as this book you have written letters may stemmed from the messenger's brother " ( Allah bless him and his family ) and guardian Commander of the Faithful Ali Bin Abi Talib which between Allah his place in several verses from the Koran , also reported the Messenger of Allah ( Allah bless him and his family ) are many Prophetic traditions which extolled the virtue of Ali Bin Abi Talib and prestige between the Muslims and the talk of the Prophet ( Allah bless him and his family ) in this regard but a divine revelation text of the Koran . This message has been divided into four chapters preceded by an introduction and followed by a conclusion and proven to resources and a summary in English . The First chapter with the name ( Nahj Al - Balagha ) which described and accounted and collected it by Sharif al Radhi and its source and its features and annotations book , and divided into three sections came first section titled book " Nahj al - Balagha " (overview ) as the study also includes the meaning of the policy language and idiomatically in addition to the description of the book and its impact with male features speeches , books , messages and covenants , and wisdom , and sermons , also we called on the status of the book Nahj Al - Balagha when a group of scientists , intellectuals and first authors and modern them with indication some words that praised the status of rhetoric approach , and we decided that we achieve in the proportion of reality the book Nahj A l - Balagha to the Commander of the Faithful Ali Bin Abi Talib ( Peace be upon him ) . The second section has summarized the talking about the life and scientific Sharif al - Radhi and his role in the collection book Nahj Al - Balagha . We have proven irrefutable evidence as it realized us its sources in the reality of the reported speech in this area and that Sharif al - Radhi collect it not Al - Murtadha And the third section was restricted to remember sources , features and explanations Nahj Al - Balagha Chapter two discusses the concept of household in the book Nahj al - Balagha. We divided this chapter into three sections for the importance of the subject, the first section has been specified to the study of kinsmen [al - aal] and family in the language and terminology, the second section deals with the concept of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them) in the Holy Quran and Sunnah as they were told in the resources, and the third section came under the concept of household address (peace be upon them) in the book Nahj al - Balagha. We have summarized the meaning of the term household explaining its meaning.Chapter three of Nahj al - Balagha has been devoted to Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them), as the chapter has been divided into the three topics, we discussed in the first part the status of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them) in the Holy Quran and the Sunnah through a set of Quranic Verses and Hadith which praised their status (on them Peace), and we dealt with in the second part with the status of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them) in Nahj al - Balagha as we focused our research on the status of the owners of clothing from the Prophet's family (peace be upon them). The third section summarizes the status of the people of the scientific House in the book Nahj al - Balagha for several unknown sciences to many people of that era.Chapter four includes the grace of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them) and the position of their nation of in Nahj al - Balagha and the two sections were divided into the first part which summarizes the grace of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them) on the Islamic nation and the second one talks about the virtue of the companions, while the second topic in which we explained the position of the nation Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them) in Nahj al - Balagha. There were two attitudes of the population towards Imam Ali (peace be upon him) after the martyrdom of the Prophet (Allah bless him and his family), and the second position of the nation of Mrs. Fatima Zahra (peace be upon her).Finally we pointed out the most important findings of the research in the light of the data that was available between the hands, the texts cited historical sources on which we relied to complete our research
