اثر المناخ في زراعة اشجار الفاكهة في قضاء القاسم == The Impact Of Climate On Fruit Trees Planting In The Al - Qasim Administrative
Author name:
قحطان حسين محمد الجوذري
Supervisor name:
صالح عاتي الموسوي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Qadisiyah
First pages:
10T1307 - p.pdf
Abstract:
تسعى الدراسة الى الكشف عن اثر المناخ في زراعة اشجار الفاكهة في قضاء القاسم بمحافظة بابل، وبيان مدى تاثير عناصر المناخ من الاشعاع الشمسي ودرجة الحرارة والرياح سرعة واتجاها والرطوبة الجوية والامطار والظواهر الجوية كالعواصف الترابية والغبار المتصاعد والعال | The study aims at revealing the effect of the climate upon the planting of the fruit trees at Al - Qasim Administrative, Province of Babylon. It aims at illustrating the effect of the dust, solar radiation, temperature, wind speed and direction, humidity, rain, dust phenomena, sand storms, rising and mid - air dust on the fruit trees planting (Fig, Grape, citrus, pear, pomegranate, apricot, and olive trees). It also tries to determine their season of growth, their ripening date, their distribution, acreage, production rate and amount, and their role in the economic growth. The study shows that the climate has an effective impact on the planting of fruit trees, the Climate cannot be controlled but in limited aspects, and that usually takes place within a narrow range in order to create the artificial environment that helps control some aspects of the climate. One of these methods is the irrigation system or using other methods of creating winds in order to reverse the bad effects of wind and dust phenomena. From here stemmed this study to show the relationship between the climatic requirements for the fruit trees through their growth season, which start with the emergence of the sprouts or the full blooming, to the reaping time. The study also illustrated the climatic characteristics of the area study.The study shows through statistical analysis generally the climate requirements on the fruit trees, all their kinds and types goes with available climate elements : solar radiation, temperature, humidity,while the rainwater, which can be replaced with irrigation.The study illustrates the how much the climatic requirements should be compatible in order for these trees to produce, along with the climatic reality in the study area in order to improve and increase the quantity and quality of these trees, because they are considered a staple food for the majority of the study area, as well as its economic importance
