التحليل المكاني لزراعة النخيل في محافظة القادسية == The Spatial Analysis To Grow Palm In The Province Of Al - Qadisiyah
Author name:
علا حسين علي الكناني
Supervisor name:
صلاح ياركة ملك الخميسي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Qadisiyah
First pages:
10T1306 - p.pdf
Abstract:
تعد النخلة شجرة مباركة وتمتاز ثمارها بانها تؤكل طرية (كالخلال ونصف ناضجة كرطب وكاملة النضج كتمر) ويمكن تخزينها بسهولة , فالنخلة تتحمل الملوحة ودرجات الحرارة العالية , وتقاوم البرودة المعتدلة وتجود ثمارها سنويا اذ سمدت بالسماد العضوي والكيمياوي , فضلا عن | The Palm Tree blessing characterized by fruit that they eat way Kkhalal and a half mature Krdob and full maturity Catmore and can be easily stored, as well as, the Palm salt - tolerant and high temperatures, it is also resistant to cold temperate and largesse of fruit annually as fertilized organic and chemical fertilizers, and come in second place After crude oil in terms of relative importance, especially in Qadisiyah province, which does not hold any other natural resources, as well as it provides the raw materials that go into approved industries to date production in manufacturing and help livestock Ptkadiha as animal feed support, so any development of this sector Dynamic reflected positively on all other economic sectors, this tree has been of great importance, especially in specialized scientific studies in this area, as well as agricultural geographical studies dealt with in detail. The emphasis on the importance of developing palm trees and improve agricultural conditions and overcome all difficulties and obstacles is one of the priorities of successful scientific studies, so take this research geographical distribution contrast to palm trees and dates production in Diwaniyah province and environmental requirements needed by the crop to see the most important constraints in their development in the province. Search of variation planting palm trees and dates production in Qadisiyah areas of the province due to geographical factors has taken (natural and human life), as well as the appropriate environmental requirements of the crop scientific problem will be studied for the detection of the strength and the relationship of the impact of these geographical factors on the quality and quantity of the crop and geographical distribution of the spatial and temporal in the province, and to ensure the validity of the hypothesis based President that the cultivation of palm trees and dates production areas vary in the province, depending on the variation of these geographical factors, so research on quantitative technique for the detection of the relationship between the cultivation of palm trees and dates production of natural and geographical factors affecting the cultivation and determine the strength of the count and the direction of the relationship between them through simple correlation coefficient, as well as using the formal curriculum in the study of these geographical factors and their impact on the cultivation of palm trees in the province and supported the approach of crop to get to know the crop in terms of its nature and its importance and its quantity and quality and environmental conditions appropriate for its growth and maturity.And it ensures Find four chapters of the first chapter dealt with the theoretical framework, who has studied the research methodology and style, terminology and concepts, revealing the second chapter on the geographical distribution of palm cultivation and dates production trees in Diwaniyah province and environmental requirements, The third chapter natural and human life geographical factors affecting the cultivation of palm trees and the production of a lesson Dates in the province, while the fourth chapter studied the most important problems facing the cultivation of palm trees and dates production in Diwaniyah province and try to find solutions and proposals to address them.The research found a set of conclusions notably increase the investing spaces gardens and prepare palm especially in the year of 2013. However, this increase was accompanied by a decrease in the amount of production, and the varied climatic characteristics of the province of Qadisiya of b (temperature, humidity, soil, wind and rain and evaporation) and this variation impact on agriculture palm and date palm production trees in quantity and quality, as well as, the human factors of (b manpower and agricultural holdings and irrigation methods, methods and system of exchange and agricultural policy and transportation routes) prominent and influential role in the cultivation of palm trees, like natural factors affecting the fluctuation and the varying productivity and quality of the crop, as well as the impact of life factors