بنو الخطاب بن عبد الجبار التدميري ودورهم السياسي والحضاري في مدينة مرسية == Banu Al - Kattab Bin Abdul - Jabbar Al - Tadmiri And Their Political And Culture Role In Murcia City
Author name:
عمر رشيد رمو عمر زنكنة
Supervisor name:
نهلة شهاب احمد محمد العبادة
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Islamic History
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
11T3046 - p.pdf
Abstract:
The study of Arabic Islamic history in Andalusia in all its aspects political and cultural is represent the study of Arabic Islamic history considering them all in one piece and in both conditions the researchers attempt to outstand the feature of the Arabic Islamic state there in east or west. Many studies discussed the political and cultural sides in Andalusia's history which has the great effect in exposing and studying many important realities and events which has been lived by this Islamic country, the researchers by their continues and sincere efforts could cover most of the history of that period studying, analyzing and criticizing, while other sides faced little studying. If not saying that it is passive, it need questing and academic study to concentrate on it and outstand its different aspect in a proper scientific way, we could explain the cause of being far from this sides is for the little historical texts about it if we not saying its rarity comparing with the texts related to the historical eons which Andalusia face it in general, this need an extra effort from the researchers to expose these texts and analyzing them to verify the scientific historical research. This reason lead us to choose and study Bano Al - Khatab Bin Abdul Jabbar Al - Tadmery's family. Because it is a subject belong to a whole family among Al - Mulidia's families which could own for itself a place in Andalusia and could affect on the historical and civilized consequence of Mersia's city in a specific way and Andalusia in general. The study discuss the Islamic Mulidia's family which is a family of ( Bano Al - Khatab Bin Abdul Jabbar Al - Tadmery and their political and civilized role in Mersia's city ). Since the entirety of there first grandfather and the founder of the family (Abdul Jabbar) with Talia'a Balag Bin Bashar Al - Q'sheery Andalusia after the rebellion of Morocco's Barber on Omawait caliphate in Damascus. This study aimed to shed light to the member of this family and what they have done in different sides political, militaries, administrative, social and economic, showing their scientific affect on Andalusia in general and Mersia specifically. This study contain three chapters and the conclusion of the summary of research, the first chapter discuss the geography of Tadmer (Mersia), and we clarified the name (Tadmer) and from where this name come from, and when does it named (Mersia) and it also discuss the geographical position to Tadmer (Mersia) and the most important village and castles related to it, then we shows the most important cities in Tadmer (Mersia) and the elements of each city, then we discuss the economic activity for Tadmer (Mersia) in agriculture, industry and commercial sides, then this chapter handle the Arabic Islamic Fateh and we clarified the way of the treaty between the Governor of Tadmer and the leader Abdul Al - Aziz Bin Musa Bin Naseer, and the most important item of this treaty. The chapter present the settlement of the first grandfather to this family (Abdul Jabbar) in Cordoba firstly, then his move to Mersia secondly after the organization of Al - Waly Abba Al - Khatar Alhussam Bin Dherar Al - Kalby. In other side chapter two which named ( Bani Al - Khatab from the age of birth to the fall of Omawait caliphate in Andalusia (1030 - 714A.D./422 - 495A.H). We display the mix marriage in Andalusia which happened between AL - Fateheen's soldiers and natives and the reasons behind this marriages and its results, and we give an examples about this kinds of marriage and the negative and positive effect of these marriages on Andalusia society. then we display the rate of Bany Al - Khatab family and the different stories about this, the chapter also explain the most important elements which helped Bany Al - Khatab to appear on the stage of politic, economic, and scientific life notifying the events which effect on Cordoba. and emigration of the scientist and the commons, then we end the chapter by notifying the men of this family who appear in this period and their scientific sharing and travels with the changes happen on the political stage on Mersia city. Chapter three which named ( Bany Al - Khatab from the castle king's age to there end in Granada kingdom. (1311.D - 711A.H.) which handle a cultural and political role to this family to the age of casts kings and the characteristic and then transferring of Andalusia in general and Mersia specifically to Al - Murabeteen's rule and outstanding the men of Bany Al - Khatab through this period and their scientific contribution and production. Then we discuss Bany Al - Khatab in age of Al - Muahedeen state and the interest of Al - Muahedeen in science and scientists. This period witness clear outstanding to the men of this family in away wider than other last period and their share in the politic life. And we end this chapter with last Bany Al - Khatab's men who appeared in Granada kingdom's period and their scientific trips between Morocco and Andalusia and the most important events happen in his life. This study like any other new study faced some difficulties specially the one which relate to the rarity of some resource and historical references which discuss this family which is not available in our public libraries which lead us to recourse to the private libraries to some specialist professors in Andalusia studies which was the best help in this studies, and other difficulties faced this study the lost of some curriculum to the men of this family and this sometimes lead us to lost the connection in telling conversing in sequence. We may transcribe about the son then we move directly to the grandfather cause we didn’t find historical subject about the father. Also the loss of the date of birth or dead of some members in the family which demand extra efforts to know the years he lives and the event which happened and then trying to make the historical texts closed to each other and comparing it to have correct and comprehend curriculum. We tried to be far away from telling historical events following the analyzing approach for many historical stories approach and discussing them and giving ideas and opinion to reach an obvious studies which has scientific approach.
Summary:
11T3046 - A.pdf
References:
11T3046 - R.pdf
