مفاهيم الامدي النقدية في كتاب الموازنة == Al - Amidi’s Critical Concepts In the Book of Al - Muwazana
Author name:
احمد عبد الرحمن سليم
Supervisor name:
حسين يوسف حسين
General topic:
Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic:
Literature
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of Arabic Language
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
01T4692 - p.pdf
Abstract:
Al - Amidi, the owner of the book Al - Muwazana, is an authority who arose in many branches of language and literature in which he had valuable books, and he still lives with us today by his authoritic criticism. I was amazed by his comparison between Abi - Tammam and Al - Buhturi and it disclosed to me that Al - Amidi is a sound respectable critic and he is of abundant education.This study entitled “Critical Concepts of Al - Amidi in the Book of Al - Muwazana” deals with his comparison. Al - Amidis comparison is an important applied critical turning point in the history of Arabic criticism since it made a dialogue between the most two outstanding poets, Abu - Tammam and Al - Buhturi.The age of Al - Amidi represents the summit of the artistic development of the ancient Arabic literature, thus he was the man of his age with all its senses. This study attempted to present a complete methodological image about the critical efforts of Al - Amidi which no scholar dealt with in this way and in detail from the viewpoint of methodology and text. For Al - Amidi, the reading of the critical heritage is a civilizational and human requirement in order to understand the contributions of the ancestors in forming the march of the human civilization. The method that the study is subject to is in general historical. This historical method pursuits the critical concepts since its formation and the developments that occurred until it reached its concept al Al - Amidi, then the attitude of Al - Amidi towards each concept and extent of its effect as a critical criterion in his comparison between the above mentioned poets. The study consists of an introduction an preliminary, three chapters, and a conclusion in addition to an index for the subjects and a bibliography.In the preliminary entitled “ The Book of Al - muwazana; A Nucleus of Applied Criticism” the first beginnings of comparison, its importance in ancient and modern times, and the role of Al - Amidi in choosing this concept are all concerned with. The first chapter is about the critical concepts in the composition of the poem, It includes the following section : 1 - The styles, formulation (preamble). 2 - The System of the poem. 3 - Elements of the column of the Arabic poetry. 4 - The art of metaphors and of good style and its effect in the comparison.The second chapter is concerned with binary - natured concepts, the chapter entitled “ The Binary Critical Concepts” consists of the following sections : 1 - Word and meaning.2 - Nature and workmanship 3 - Truth and lying 4 - Clarity and ambiguity 5 - The argument of the old and new between Abi - Tammam and Al - ABuhturi.The third chapter entitled “ The Critical Concepts in the cycle of Comparison” is made up of the following sections : 1 - The literary taste.2 - The independence of criticism. 3 - Equality and difference in the texture of poetry. 4 - Mistakes of the two poets and their good qualities. 5 - Poetic stealing6 - Comparison. The conclusion displays the most important findings reached in the study
