دور الة الكونترباص في الموسيقى والغناء العراقي == The Role of The Contrabass Instrymint Iraqi Music And Singing
Author name:
وسام محمود عبد الزهرة عطية
Supervisor name:
فراس ياسين جاسم
General topic:
Fine Arts
Specific topic:
Musical Arts
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Fine Arts - Department Of Musical Arts
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
18T1146 - p.pdf
Abstract:
تعـــــ(الــــــــ الكونترباص),احــــــــدى الات العائلــــة الوتـــــرية القوسيــــــة, المؤلفة مــــــــن ( الكمان, والفيولا, والفيولنسيل ), فقد لعبت (الة الكونترباص) دورا مهما في تكوين الفرق الموسيقية العالمية, من خلال مجالها الصوتي الواسع, وطبقتها | The double bass is a member of the string family, beside the violin, viola, and cello. It has played an important role in the formation of orchestra ensembles, and this is because of its wide musical range and its low pitch. These tow features support the performance of the harmony and counterpoint by other musical instruments. The importance of this instrument encourages composers to create a specific music for the double bass such as Sonatas and Concertos.Despite the great importance of this instrument, it has not received sufficient attention in the Arabic and Iraqi academic research field. This prompted the researcher to adopt his experience as a performer on this instrument in this research to explore the role of the Doublebass in the Iraqi music and singing.This study consists of five chapters, list of references and annexes. The first chapter is the methodological framework of the study, which includes the research problem and the purpose of the study. The position of the Double Bass was explained, as it is an essential instrument in the Iraqi musical ensembles. In addition, it has participated in the recorded songs in the 1970s. The role of the Double Bass was recognised because of its tone colour and its rhythmic style, which fits the requirements of the Iraqi songs. For this role, it is important to study the function of the Double Bass in the Iraqi music and singing. In this chapter, the importance of the study was explained and the aim was identified, which is the role of the Double Bass in the musical ensemble that accompany the Iraqi music and singing.The second Chapter consists of the literature review and the previous studies. The literature review includes three sub - chapters; the first one discusses the history of the Double Bass. The second one deals with the parts, performance and the techniques of the Double Bass. The third explains the participationof the Double Bass in the Iraqi music and singing. The results of the literature review were discussed and there was no previous academic study regarding the role of the Double Bass in the Iraqi music. However, there is only one study that might be close to this study as both studies have the same singing form of the 1970s.The third chapter explores the field of thisstudy, which is the songs of the 1970s. In addition, experts were identified,samples were chosen, equipment was mentioned, musical standards were explained and the methodology of the study was discussed.The fourth chapter includes the analysis of the chosen samples. The fifth chapter discusses the results and the conclusions of the study. Additionally, a set of recommendations and proposals were presented, and were followed by a list of sources and references.
