واقع الاستيطان الريفي في ناحية السنية وامكانية تنميته == The Reality Of Rural Settlement In Sunni Hand And The Possibility Of Development

Author name: حنين حميد عبد الميالي
Supervisor name: رضا عبد الجبار سلمان الشمري
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages: 10T1308 - p.pdf
Abstract: تهدف هذه الرسالة الى الكشف عن واقع الاستيطان الريفي في ناحية السنية التابعة لمحافظة القادسية والتعرف على الامكانيات المتاحة لتنمية الاستيطان الريفي فيها, والنهوض بواقعه من خلال توفير الخدمات الاجتماعية والقيام بالمشاريع الاقتصادية التي من شانها تطوير وت | This message aims to reveal the reality of the rural settlement in the Sunni area in the province of Qadisiyah and learn about the possibilities for the development of the rural settlement in which, and the promotion of own reality through the provision of social services and carry out economic projects that would develop and the development of rural settlements in the study area.To achieve the objective of the study The study was divided into four chapters which dealt with the reality of the geographical distribution of rural settlements and the factors influencing it, and the study of the geographical distribution patterns of rural settlements and the degree of convergence and divergence, using quantitative method presumption closest neighbor and visual interpretation of maps and satellite images.Morphology of rural settlements study also dealt with the study in terms of (the settlement plan and fabric construction and land use them) to reveal the reality of the earth uses the forms taken by its residential units and the realities of the housing that, and so we can distinguish between the levels of services available in rural settlements and identify settlements that suffer from low in services which, in order to develop appropriate solutions and to provide basic social services and settlements, each according to their size and importance.The study of natural possibilities which they have a study area is great for influence in the rural settlement of steppe land that helps to settlement, agriculture, construction of roads and factories and the establishment of enterprise development, as well as the availability of human of the categories of young people, which is the category of productive potential, as well as offer represented arable land economic potential the cultivation of interest in the cultivation of strategic crops such as grains and try to Small Industries Development such as the brick industry and tar, gas and milk, and the presence also tourism potential in the study area all have enormous importance in rural settlements development, as well as the study revealed low fact the service in the study, which should be given to area in order to promote human energies and the development of cultural and scientific abilities.The study examined service regions by which they can demarcate service regions, as well as disclosure of the nature of regional relations and rural settlements, both with each other or with neighboring urban centers that determine the central villages and importance of service at the level of the countryside side or the extent of subordination of urban centers nearby.The study found the most important set of results that of Diwaniyah River Water Resources main factor which impact directly in the distribution of rural settlements, as well as the impact of urban centers attract workers and the role of the increase in volumes close to those centers and rural settlements.The study also found a high proportion of housing units in which the spaces service available (host and bathroom and kitchen and sanitation) and to a lesser extent (the store home and garden), and contrast that reality at the level of settlements study area, social and economic reasons, as well as the high level of traditional housing units and the low level of quality efficiency and quantity, so as to lower the standard of living for the whole study area, and the impact of social factor and the low level of government planning and neglect of the countryside.Other findings of the study, the presence of a natural potential to be tapped in the rural settlement development process, because it is located within the steppe land that encourage settlement and the establishment of agriculture and the availability of surface resources in the study area, as well as the human potential that represent the foundation in the rural settlement development, but they need to develop scientifically and culturally and in line with the development of civilization and culture in Iraq and the world.The study service territories of rural settlements of the nature of regional relations between rural settlements revealed especially educational relations elementary and middle stages, as well as the poor health of relations between rural settlements because of poor health services or non - existent in rural area, is also active regional economic relations between rural settlements and between urban centers neighbors, and which is determined by the size of the city and the distance between them and settlements study area
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