تحضير طابوق حراري واطئ الكثافة من مخلفات محلية == Preparing Heating Brick of Low Density From Local Scrap .
Author name:
محمد عبد الرضا وناس الوائلي
Supervisor name:
خضير عباس مشجل | فاضل عبد رسن
General topic:
Physics
Specific topic:
Physics
Degree:
Master
University:
Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Education
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
26T1924 - p.pdf
Abstract:
تم في هذا البحث تحضير طابوق حراري واطئ الكثافة حقق خواص ليلائم استعماله في تبطين سقوف الافران الحرارية . حضرت خلطات من (كاؤولين دويخله, والالومينا Alumina وكاربونات الكالسيوم CaCo3 وخامس اوكسيد الفسفور ,ومواد مخلفات محلية مثل السبوس ونشارة الخشب والفلين ) واضيفت بنسب خلط معينة . حضرت هذه الخلطات بظروف طحن وكبس وتجفيف وحرق بدرجة حرارة معروفة حيث تم اختيارها لضمان الحصول على طابوق حراري عازل خفيف الوزن ويحقق المواصفات المطلوبة.اعتمدت ثلاث خلطات ,عرفت بالرموز[ M1 ,M2 ,M3 ] وشكلت نماذجها تحت ظروف محددة وثلاث درجات للحرق وهي C (900 , 1000 , 1100) لدراسة تاثير نسب الخلط وتاثير المواد المضافة من مخلفات محلية ودرجة حرارة الحرق بغية الحصول على افضل نتائج تحقق مواصفة الطابوق واطئ الكثافة .حيث درست المواصفة لنعرف من خلالها الخواص الميكانيكية والخواص الفيزياوية.تم الحصول او التوصل الى طابوق حراري واطئ الكثافة بالمواصفات التالية : 1. متانة انضغاط Mpa (7.437)2. توصيلية حرارية 0.466) watt/m.co )3. كثافة حجمية gm/cm3(0.930) وقد وجدت هذة المواصفات عند العينةF23 والمحضرة من( %70 M2 + 30% نشارة خشب + سائل P2O5 مخفف) . حيث تقع هذه القيم ضمن مدى المواصفة العالمية. | In this research , it happens to prepare heating brick of low density . Its properties are made to suit its use in lining the roofs of the heating furance . Mixtures of ( Kaoline Doukhla , Alumina , Calcium carbonate CaCo3 , phosphor Oxide 5 , and other local scrap, like wood chips and cork ) are prepared and added with certain rates of mixing . these mixtures have been prepared under the conditions of pressing , grinding , drying , and burning with known degree of heating . These degrees are chosen to guarantee obtaining of heating , insulator , and lightes - Weigh brick according to the required specifications .Three mixtures have been adopted , knew as [ M1, M2 , M3 ] . Their samples are formed under certain conditions and of three degrees of burring , they are ( 900 , 1000 , 1100) oc for the aim of studying the influence of mixing rates and the affect of the added materials of local scrap and the degrees of burning for the purpose of getting the best results that meet the specifications of low density brick .The specifications have been studied to know their mechanical and physical properties . We have got a heating low density heating brick with these properties : 1 - Compressing Strength ( 7.437 ) Mpa 2 - Heating Conductivity ( 0 . 466 ) Watt/ m.oc. 3 - Bulk Density ( 0 . 930 ) gm/ cm3 . These specifications were founded at the sample F23 that has been prepared from( 70% M2 + 30 % Wood chips + P2O5 liquid) . These results are within the international specifications . In this research , it happens to prepare heating brick of low density . Its properties are made to suit its use in lining the roofs of the heating furance . Mixtures of ( Kaoline Doukhla , Alumina , Calcium carbonate CaCo3 , phosphor Oxide 5 , and other local scrap, like wood chips and cork ) are prepared and added with certain rates of mixing . these mixtures have been prepared under the conditions of pressing , grinding , drying , and burning with known degree of heating . These degrees are chosen to guarantee obtaining of heating , insulator , and lightes - Weigh brick according to the required specifications .Three mixtures have been adopted , knew as [ M1, M2 , M3 ] . Their samples are formed under certain conditions and of three degrees of burring , they are ( 900 , 1000 , 1100) oc for the aim of studying the influence of mixing rates and the affect of the added materials of local scrap and the degrees of burning for the purpose of getting the best results that meet the specifications of low density brick .The specifications have been studied to know their mechanical and physical properties . We have got a heating low density heating brick with these properties : 1 - Compressing Strength ( 7.437 ) Mpa 2 - Heating Conductivity ( 0 . 466 ) Watt/ m.oc. 3 - Bulk Density ( 0 . 930 ) gm/ cm3 . These specifications were founded at the sample F23 that has been prepared from( 70% M2 + 30 % Wood chips + P2O5 liquid) . These results are within the international specifications . In this research , it happens to prepare heating brick of low density . Its properties are made to suit its use in lining the roofs of the heating furance . Mixtures of ( Kaoline Doukhla , Alumina , Calcium carbonate CaCo3 , phosphor Oxide 5 , and other local scrap, like wood chips and cork ) are prepared and added with certain rates of mixing . these mixtures have been prepared under the conditions of pressing , grinding , drying , and burning with known degree of heating . These degrees are chosen to guarantee obtaining of heating , insulator , and lightes - Weigh brick according to the required specifications .Three mixtures have been adopted , knew as [ M1, M2 , M3 ] . Their samples are formed under certain conditions and of three degrees of burring , they are ( 900 , 1000 , 1100) oc for the aim of studying the influence of mixing rates and the affect of the added materials of local scrap and the degrees of burning for the purpose of getting the best results that meet the specifications of low density brick .The specifications have been studied to know their mechanical and physical properties . We have got a heating low density heating brick with these properties : 1 - Compressing Strength ( 7.437 ) Mpa 2 - Heating Conductivity ( 0 . 466 ) Watt/ m.oc. 3 - Bulk Density ( 0 . 930 ) gm/ cm3 . These specifications were founded at the sample F23 that has been prepared from( 70% M2 + 30 % Wood chips + P2O5 liquid) . These results are within the international specifications .
