الاهمية الاستراتيجية لمضيق هرمز في الادراك الاستراتيجي الايراني == The Strategic Importance Of The Strait Of Hormuz In The Iranian Strategic Perception
Author name:
زمن كريم علي طهماز
Supervisor name:
موسى محمد ال طويرش
General topic:
Political Science
Specific topic:
International Relations and Foreign Policy
Degree:
Master
University:
Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Political Science
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
14T641 - p.pdf
Abstract:
تناول موضوع الدراسة الموسومة (الاهمية الاستراتيجية لمضيق هرمز في الادراك الاستراتيجي الايراني) الموقع الجغرافي لمضيق هرمز ومميزاته الجيوبوليتكية واهميته الاقليمية والدولية وكذلك بكونه الممر الحيوي للنفط والتجارة العالمية، واثر المضيق في سياسة ايران الخار | I Deals with the subject of study entitled ( Strategic importance of the strait of Hormuz in Iran`s strategic perception) the geographical location of the strait of Hormuz and features of the geopolitical and regional and international importance , as well as being a vital corridor for oil and global trade and the impact of the strait in Iran`s foreign policy. The study divided into four chapters ; the first chapter, the geographical location of the strait of Hormuz and the importance of political and strategic strait , The secod chapter , about the regional importance of the strait of Hormuz for each of the Gulf states and Asia , Third chapter deal with international importance of the strait of Hormuz in terms of being important to both the united states and the European union , Russia and the federal , and the Fourth chapter included the impact of the strait of Hormuz in Iran`s foreign policy , which focuses on Iran`s economic and military capabilities and the dispute over Alomartah islandes and the Iranian nuclear program and the possibilities of strategic situation of the strait of Hormuz. The study found number of conclusions including the persion Gulf and the strait of Hormuz site is a link between the East and the west , that the discovery of the road leading to the persian Gulf and the strait of Hormuz since ancient times to open the wide range of western countries to the conflict in order to extend its influence and ambitions to the persion Gulf and control its wealth and its economy has evolved its importance of the strait of Hormuz after the discovery of oil which is the base engine to the wheel of the global economy ; The strait of Hormuz being represents the bottleneck of the bay , which is on the import and export its way , as well as through which to connect to the Gulf states regional and international world if dependent Asian countries including ( Japan , China , India and south korea) heavily on imports , which come about from the export of goods to the Gulf states , which represents the foundation supplier to these countries as well as on imports from the (oil) which represents the lifeblood of these countries. In addition to the Arabian Gulf and the strait of Hormuz area it represents a central point in united state policy and strategy for the provision of its control over the middle East and curb Iran`s role in the Gulf region ; If the united states is trying to confront Iran through its bases stationed in the Gulf waters and monitoring Iranian moves and play in the development of its nuclear program and military capabilities thus increase the sanctions in place and try to fixed within their borders. From here we can say that geography has provided service to the Islamic Republic of Iran to defend themselves and stand a gainst ambilions in the region , which is trying to contain Iran and weaken the power of.